The global wave of smart factories has swept across the world. Robot human-machine collaboration, visual recognition, AI and deep learning have become development trends. Through the acceleration of computer calculations and data analysis and the reduction of costs, deep learning algorithms can gradually simulate human brains, which is a major breakthrough in artificial intelligence and may completely change the industrial pattern. Taiwan manufacturing industry has a complete ecosystem and rich experience in integration and application. Additionally, the information and communications industry has considered among international competitiveness, with Japanese robotics, IT technology, big data, artificial intelligence and other advanced technologies. There is a wide boundary for its development and improvement. In order to promote regular exchanges in the international smart manufacturing industry and to strengthen the energy of the smart machinery supply chain. We specially invited smart machinery and manufacturing-related index industries from Taiwan and Japan to share smart factory practice cases. Through regular and continuous two-site hosing methods, Taiwan and Japan have deepened its cooperative relationship and joint development of innovative markets.